Overview
The Research column type provides powerful AI-assisted research capabilities integrated directly into your workspace. Unlike standard data columns, Research columns allow you to dynamically gather information, analyze patents, extract data from publications, and structure findings—all without leaving your application.
Research columns transform your workspace from a static data repository into an active intelligence gathering tool that can search, analyze, and format research findings based on your specific requirements.
Research Types
Raycaster offers five distinct research column subtypes, each optimized for different research needs:
Custom Research : Create flexible research requests with optional web search capabilities
Patent Research : Find and analyze patents with intelligent variable mapping and structured analysis
Publication Research : Locate and extract insights from academic and professional publications
Outbound Message Research : Generate tailored outreach messages and communications
Structured Research : Extract specific data points in a predefined format for consistent outputs
When to Use Research Columns
Research columns are ideal when you need to:
Gather information that isn’t readily available in your existing data
Perform consistent research across multiple entities (companies, products, people)
Extract specific data points from unstructured information sources
Automate repetitive research tasks with consistent formatting
Create a searchable database of research findings
Generate competitive intelligence or market insights
Validate or enhance existing data through external sources
Research Type Comparison
Feature Custom Research Patent Research Publication Research Outbound Message Research Structured Research Primary Use General research with flexible queries Patent discovery and analysis Academic and professional literature Personalized outreach content Extracting specific data points Variable Support Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Web Search Option Optional Integrated Integrated Optional Optional Query Structure Free-form Patent search syntax Publication search syntax Message template Free-form with structured output Output Format Unstructured or custom Analysis and highlights Key findings and summary Personalized message Precisely defined data points Best For Open-ended questions and exploratory research IP intelligence and technical analysis Literature reviews and citation analysis Sales outreach and communications Consistent data extraction across entities
Custom Research
Use Cases
Competitive intelligence gathering
Market trend analysis
Company background research
Product features and specifications
Expert findings on specific topics
Industry best practices
Regulatory compliance information
Features
Flexible Query Format : Create research requests using natural language
Variable Support : Insert variables like {{Company}}
or {{Product}}
that populate from other columns
Optional Web Search : Enable or disable external web searching based on needs
Save or Run Options : Save research parameters or execute immediately
Conversational AI : Leverage advanced language models for nuanced research tasks
Configuration
Define your research request with clear instructions
Insert variables using the @
symbol followed by selecting from available column data
Toggle variables as required or optional
Enable web search if external data is needed
Select your preferred run option (Save Only or Run Immediately)
Practical Examples
Company Research Request
Provide a comprehensive overview of {{Company}} including:
1. Founded date and location
2. Current product offerings
3. Market position and primary competitors
4. Recent news and developments (last 6 months)
5. Key leadership team members
Product Analysis Request
Analyze {{Product}} and provide:
1. Key features and capabilities
2. Target market and user base
3. Pricing structure
4. Competitive advantages
5. Common criticisms or limitations
Patent Research
Use Cases
Intellectual property landscape analysis
Competitive patent monitoring
Technology trend identification
Innovation mapping by company or inventor
Prior art searches
Patent portfolio evaluation
R&D direction insights
Features
Specialized Patent Search : Use patent-specific search syntax for precise queries
Variable Mapping : Insert company names, inventors, dates, and other parameters
Temporal Filtering : Specify date ranges with after:
and before:
parameters
Highlights Analysis : Extract key technical innovations and unique aspects
Strategic Analysis : Generate insights on patent portfolios and positioning
Configuration
Construct your patent search query using specialized syntax
Insert variables from other columns (e.g., company names, inventor names)
Define date ranges as needed
Configure highlights analysis requirements
Set up summary analysis parameters
Practical Examples
Company Patent Portfolio Analysis
inventor:{{Name}} AND assignee:{{Company}} AND after:2023 AND before:2026
[Highlights Analysis]
Analyze the patent and extract:
1. Key technical innovations and unique aspects
2. Potential market applications
3. Technical domain and subdomains
[Summary Analysis]
Provide a strategic analysis of the patent portfolio, including:
1. Main technology focus areas
2. Innovation patterns over time
3. Potential competitive advantages
Publication Research
Use Cases
Academic literature reviews
Author research and expertise mapping
Scientific trend analysis
Evidence gathering for reports
Industry publication monitoring
Research methodology examination
Citation analysis and impact assessment
Features
Author-Based Searches : Find publications by specific researchers
Publication Database Access : Search across academic and professional literature
Key Findings Extraction : Automatically identify and summarize important insights
Methodology Analysis : Extract research approaches and techniques
Concise Summaries : Generate comprehensive yet compact research overviews
Configuration
Create your publication search query using specialized syntax
Insert variables for dynamic searches (e.g., author names)
Define your highlights extraction requirements
Configure summary parameters for consistent outputs
Practical Examples
Author Research Query
author:{{Name}}
[Highlights Query]
Analyze this research paper and extract the key findings, methodology, and conclusions.
[Summary Query]
Provide a concise summary of this research paper, including objectives, methods, results, and implications.
Outbound Message Research
Use Cases
Sales outreach emails
Recruitment messages
Customer follow-ups
Event invitations
Product announcements
Partnership proposals
Personalized marketing communications
Features
Personalized Templates : Create message templates with dynamic variable insertion
Tone Control : Adjust the tone to match your communication needs
Variable Integration : Insert recipient details for personalization
Context Awareness : Incorporate company, role, and relationship information
Multi-purpose Formatting : Generate messages suitable for email, InMail, or other platforms
Patent & Publication Integration : Reference recipient’s relevant patents and publications
One-Click Copy : Copy generated messages directly to your clipboard
Inline Editing : Make quick adjustments to messages before using them
IMPORTANT: Person Sheets Only
The Outbound Message Research feature is only available for Person Sheets
Configuration
Create your message template with placeholders for variables
Add context information about the purpose and relationship
Insert variables for recipient details, company information, and other relevant data
Specify tone and style preferences
Configure the length and level of formality
Practical Examples
Sales Outreach Message
[Purpose: Initial sales outreach to a potential customer]
[Recipient: {{Name}}, {{Title}} at {{Company}}]
[Context: We offer AI-powered research tools that might help their team]
Create a personalized, friendly but professional outreach message introducing our
AI research platform. Mention how it could help their team save time on research
tasks and reference something specific about their company if possible.
Patent-Based Research Outreach
[Purpose: Connect with researcher about potential collaboration]
[Recipient: {{Name}}, {{Title}} at {{Institution}}]
[Context: We've noticed their work on {{Patent_Topic}} and want to explore partnership]
Create a personalized outreach message referencing their patent work in {{Patent_Topic}}.
The tone should be professional yet enthusiastic, highlighting our interest in their
research and suggesting a brief meeting to discuss potential collaboration opportunities.
Best Practices
For optimal results with Outbound Message Research:
Provide rich contact data : The more information available about recipients, the more personalized your messages will be
Be specific in templates : Clearly indicate what information and tone you want in the generated messages
Batch process efficiently : Generate messages for multiple contacts at once, then review and send in batches
Balance personalization : Ensure messages feel personal but not invasive by using appropriate data points
Include clear call-to-action : Make sure your template specifies what you want recipients to do after reading your message
For detailed instructions and examples, see the Outbound Message Research documentation.
Structured Research
Use Cases
Competitive feature matrix creation
Pricing comparison tables
Technical specifications collection
Company metric tracking
Product launch monitoring
Regulatory status checking
Market penetration analysis
Features
Defined Output Format : Specify exactly what data points to extract
Consistent Structure : Ensure uniform research outputs across all entries
Multiple Data Points : Define multiple fields to extract in a single query
Flexible Types : Support for text, number, date, and other data formats
Web Search Integration : Optional external search capabilities
Configuration
Create your research request with clear instructions
Enable web search if external data is needed
Define the specific data points you want to extract
Select the appropriate data type for each field
Add additional data points as needed
Practical Examples
Research the {{Product}} and extract the following specifications:
[Data Points]
- price (Number)
- release_date (Date)
- key_features (Text)
- operating_system (Text)
- battery_life (Text)
- weight (Text)
- customer_rating (Number)
Variable Usage
Research columns become particularly powerful when combined with variables from other columns in your workspace. Variables allow you to:
Dynamically Customize Queries : Research changes automatically based on row data
Batch Process Research : Run the same research pattern across multiple entities
Create Research Templates : Define consistent research approaches for team use
Link Related Data : Connect research findings to existing structured data
Variable Insertion
To insert variables in any research type:
Type @
in the query field
Select the column containing your source data
Toggle the required/optional switch for each variable
Variable Best Practices
Be Specific : Use clear variable names that indicate the data being inserted
Consider Fallbacks : For optional variables, the research will proceed even if data is missing
Test First : Run sample research with different variable values to ensure accuracy
Combine Thoughtfully : Multiple variables can create complex queries - ensure they work well together
Configuration Options
When creating or editing a research column, you can configure these options:
Research Type : Select from Custom, Patent, Publication, Outbound Message, or Structured research
Web Search : Enable or disable external web search capabilities
Run Option : Choose between “Save Only” or “Run Immediately”
Output Format : For Structured Research, define the specific data points to extract
Best Practices
Research Design
Be Specific : Clearly define what information you’re seeking
Use Consistent Formatting : Maintain the same structure across similar research columns
Leverage Numbered Lists : Breaking down research requests into numbered components helps ensure complete responses
Specify Output Format : Indicate how you want the information presented (bullet points, paragraphs, tables)
Start Broad, Then Refine : Begin with wider research queries, then create more specific research columns based on initial findings
Research Management
Document Sources : Request source citations in your research queries for verification
Update Regularly : Schedule periodic updates for time-sensitive research
Combine with Formulas : Use formula columns to extract or analyze specific elements from research results
Create Research Templates : Develop standardized research approaches for common needs
Use Views for Research Projects : Create dedicated views filtered to show specific research initiatives
Optimization Tips
Balance Depth vs. Speed : More detailed research requests take longer to process
Chunk Complex Research : Break very complex research into multiple, focused columns
Prioritize Critical Data : Put the most important information requests first
Avoid Ambiguity : Be precise about what you’re looking for to prevent misleading results
Test Variable Combinations : Ensure your research works across the range of data in your workspace
Troubleshooting
Too Broad Results : Narrow your query with more specific parameters or filters
Missing Information : Check if web search is enabled for external data needs
Inconsistent Outputs : For standardized results, use Structured Research with defined data points
Performance Issues : Large-scale research operations may take longer - consider batching or scheduling
Variable Errors : Ensure your source columns contain the expected data for variables
Advanced Usage
Research Chaining
Create sequential research columns where each builds on the results of previous research:
Initial research column gathers broad information
Subsequent columns analyze or extract specific elements from those results
Final columns synthesize findings into actionable insights
Integration with Automations
Leverage research columns in your workspace automations:
Trigger updates when source data changes
Schedule periodic research refreshes
Send notifications when research discovers specific conditions or thresholds
Export research findings to external systems
Combine research columns with formula columns for advanced analysis:
Extract specific data points from research results
Compare research findings across multiple entities
Calculate trends or patterns across research outputs
Generate composite scores or ratings based on research criteria
Responses are generated using AI and may contain mistakes.